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TREADING THE PATH OF HEART‘
Walk your path of lament on a sea of ecstasy' - St Theresa of Avila
Some people have an idea that being on a spiritual path is easy, that it is one long, beautiful and joyful experience, as one bathes in the ecstasy generated by coming ever closer to the light of one’s soul.
It is not that there is not truth in this observation. There is a lot of beauty to be experienced as we draw closer to who we really are. There is a lot of stillness and emptiness to be found as we learn to calm our restless mind. There is also a lot of joy to be had as we learn to be free of so many of those obstacles inside us, which imprison and restrict us, and as we learn to become more dis-identified from our attachments. There is also huge freedom as we learn to open our hearts more to life and thus have a deeper connection to the qualities of love and wisdom and truth, and eventually awaken to the realisation that we are not only part of that unity but who we are is that unity. Jesus himself told us that those who ‘Drink of the living waters’, that is, who learn to connect to, and live from, their true source, ‘Will not thirst.’, implying that we will no longer experience lack but will instead savour abundance of being.
However, to believe that this is all we experience on the path, and that there are no downsides to the journey, no struggles to be had, and that attaining this abundance of joy and freedom, is as easy, somehow, as falling off a log, and once attained, is there for ever, is to be guilty of polly-anna-ism in the extreme. Even the great saint Sri Ramana Maharshi, a true spiritual virtuoso, who spontaneously ‘woke up’ to the realisation of his divine nature when he was still in his teens and with no Master to induct him - even he had spent years previously tortured by the huge fear of death, and died in great physical pain, of cancer.
As I hope to demonstrate here, the process of genuine spiritual awakening is not something that is achieved easily. Or not ordinarily. It takes a lot of inner work, courage and determination. There aren’t many short cuts; it tends to be a slow process and we need to discover how to do it by actually doing it. Very often, just as we think we have some kind of handle on what awakening means, we discover that the rules of the game will have radically shifted, because we will have shifted, and therefore nothing we will have done in the past is going to work for us in the future! Indeed, making the transition from living our lives literally - not bothering to see any underlying meaning behind what transpires for us - to living it symbolically, where we are continually trying to root after deeper meaning and uncover symbolic significances, is not something that happens without considerable effort. And further, there are never any ultimate answers. In Jung’s words: ‘The serious problems of life are never fully solved. If ever they should appear to be so, it is a sure sign that something has been lost. The meaning and purpose of a problem seem to live not in its solution but in our working at it incessantly….’
So while I want to encourage the seeker to understand that there really are huge benefits to be reaped as he or she inches closer to their soul life, I also want them to understand that these gifts do not come for free and that one must expect to work for it and that some of that work will be tough.
LIVING WITH ABUNDANCE
However, the fact that this may be the case, is no reason why the spiritual journey cannot be lived joyfully and abundantly. Indeed, how each of us experiences our lives is not just about what happens to us; it is about how we choose to experience what happens to us; it is about our attitude. So merely because we may be experiencing difficulties of one form or another, is no reason to hold life as being burdensome or to give in, say, to feeling victimised. (1) Indeed, if we can learn to open our heart to our spiritual unfolding, and let our heart guide and instruct us, even though we may at times, get lost in dark forests, sink in slimy swamps and feel abandoned in strange wastelands, abundance and fullness of being can always be our close companion. Even in our greatest despair. (.2)
As seekers, then, we need to learn that that space of consciousness or context, out of which we experience the content of our lives, is as, if not more, important than what actually happens to us, and that the more we choose to connect to our hearts and souls, the more we will have a direct line to a source that can empower us with joy, fullness of being and love, no matter what may be going on for us externally. Indeed, it may well be that one of the main purposes of our lives being problematic at times, is to help us make the effort to connect more powerfully to that abundant source.
BEING INITIATED
There is no doubt, however, that the Tibetan Buddhist Master Chogyam Trungpa Rimpoche was speaking a truth when he suggested that being on a path was analogous to ‘Licking honey off a razor’s edge.’ For the Italian psychiatrist Roberto Assigioli:
‘Spiritual development in a person is a long and arduous adventure, a journey through strange lands, full of wonders, but also beset with difficulties and dangers. It involves deep purification and transformation, the awakening of a number of formerly inactive powers, the raising of the consciousness to levels it has never reached before and its expansion in a new internal dimension. We should not be surprised, therefore, that such major change passes through various critical stages and these are often accompanied by neuro-psychological and even physical and psychosomatic disturbances.’
The analogy I would give is that the path has both roses and thorns on it and that you can’t have the one without the other, that is, we cannot reach the roses without also having to confront the thorns. And sometimes they can prick us rather hard. The art is that while being pricked we take care not to move away from and so lose touch with, the fragrance from the roses!
My experience is that the more we progress towards the light or the more we begin opening to the sacred and begin accessing abundant states of being, the more spirit seems to want to test us, and the tougher our tests can become. At the start of our spiritual journey, it hardly seems as if we are being tested at all. We seem to get away with making mistakes and going down many blind alleyways. However, the ‘rules of the game’ change quite radically when we begin to make a little headway, and what in the beginning of our journey may be a small deviation and therefore not of great significance, can, if repeated later on, become a big one and with potentially huge consequences.
What I have also learned is that if we see ourselves as a seeker after truth, a searcher after the Holy Grail, or as someone engaged in the’ Hero’s Journey’ (all different names for the same thing) then we are continually engaging in a process of initiation, which Mircea Eliade defined in terms of our ‘Becoming another’…Initiation, he tells us, is ‘ Equivalent to a basic change in our existential condition; the novice emerges from his ordeal endowed with a totally different being from that which he possesses before his initiation.’ For the Tibetan Master, Dwaj Khul, Initiation is ‘Essentially a moving out from under ancient controls, into the control of more spiritual and increasingly higher values.’
We cannot be on a path then, without facing certain ordeals. And they all evolve around how effectively we are able to embrace our soul identity and separate ourselves from those ‘ancient controls’ of our egoistically oriented nature. However, towards this end, spirit doesn’t seem to care much about how uncomfortable we may feel! (As we will be seeing, if it seems to be appropriate for our spiritual growth that our egos need to undergo a severe bruising, then that may be exactly what will happen!)
NO GUARANTEES
Indeed, just because we might be sincere in our aspirations, is no guarantee that good fortune will always come our way! Tragic things can happen to lovely people. I think of wonderful Ram Dass, with whom I had the honour to study with, being ‘stroked’, as he called it. Having served others all his life, this most compassionate and wonderful teacher was struck down by a most debilitating stroke at quite a young age. He talked about his experience as being a fierce form of grace! This allowed me to understand that grace not only comes to us as an amazing soother-of-sorrows, which, as the song tells us, can also ‘Calm our woes and drive away our fears’. It also has its more savage manifestations. The divine, we must understand, has a dark as well as a light side, and the paradox is that it is often through our experience of its darer face that we are best assisted to awaken to our deeper self!
The reality of this last point came home to me again very poignantly some years ago, when another man who had also been my teacher and mentor for many years - again a person of deep humility and wisdom, and one of the kindest people you could ever imagine - lost his new wife in a car crash after just a few weeks of marriage (after telling me how blessed he felt in at last having a soul mate after so many years of loneliness). Again, I couldn’t believe that such a terrible thing could happen to such a lovely man, just as I couldn’t believe that someone like Ram Dass should also have had to endure such suffering.
’God tests us very strongly’, my old friend told me a little later. ’Being on a spiritual path is a damn tough undertaking, but we have to surrender to it. And keep our heart open all the time. In fact, once we are on it, there is no turning back’ (Trungpa said the same thing), ‘And we have to accept whatever it is that God puts our way. There is always a higher purpose, a deeper meaning to things, which we may not ‘get’ for a long time. Often, new understandings take a long, long time to percolate through. I am going to choose to use my loss to help me grow, not shrink.
THE CHALLENGE OF THE NEW MILLENIUM
So if being on a path is anyway challenging and requires a lot of courage on our part (4), I believe it is even more challenging given that we are doing our spiritual seeking at this particular time in our human history, where circumstances are asking us to deepen our soul lives as never before. (33) Today, we are living at a time where one age is trying to die and a new one is doing its best to be born, and this makes for a lot of turbulence and confusion. In part, this is because while many of our old ways of doing things – and this also includes our spirituality –no longer work, those innovations that will replace them have not yet come into being. In a talk entitled ‘The New Heaven and the New Earth’, the late Bulgarian Spiritual Master Peter Deunov made the following observations:
‘We find ourselves at the end of the decline of one culture and the dawn of another, which is rising, developing and already imposing itself…From now on a radical transformation is progressively occurring in human consciousness – in their thoughts, feelings and actions as well as in all the organization of human society…"
All earthly beings will be subjected to the great purification of the Divine Fire in order to become worthy of the new epoch…. A powerful magnetic current with a force of millions of volts is already reaching our earth…Those not ready to encounter it will undergo nervous shock, physical imbalances and different psychic disorders. The only thing now is to know how to put oneself in harmony with this wave of new life which is descending on Earth…’
TOWARDS NEW THINKING
What also complicates things is that many people with spiritual aspirations no longer feel attracted by their religious traditions, which they experience to be more focussed in the past and therefore no longer relevant to this new current. Many of us today feel called to be more eclectic in our approach to the sacred and to break loose from all forms of institutionalised religion. (5)
However, this means we are challenged to branch out on our own and thus no longer having the supporting power of thousands of years of tradition behind us. Also, in the past, many spiritual people would go to have their initiations outside of society; they would leave the ‘real world’ and go into caves and temples and pyramids to do their transforming. Today, things could not be more different. Today, we are being challenged to undergo our initiations within society, that is, do our ‘spiritual growing’ right in the very middle of civilisation and all its many turbulences and discontents.
And this is tough since it implies that our spirituality has to be much more fully incorporated into all areas of our lives, which in turn means that we need to be dealing simultaneously with many more dimensions of being. One could say we are being challenged both to bring a higher awareness down into our secular culture and at the same time, to try to raise the vibrational quality of that culture (or, metaphorically speaking, to bring heaven ‘down’ to Earth, and Earth ‘up’ to heaven!) And this is a challenging assignment as the general tone of our society is hardly a quiet and gentle one.
Also, in the past, the seeker was primarily concerned with his or her own personal evolution as an end in itself. He could get away with being an ‘island unto himself’. No longer. Today, we are all much more interconnected. With the Internet, instantaneous communication from one end of the world to the other is now possible. Indeed today, man and planet have grown increasingly close to one another, and hence the seeker’s agenda has also to include consideration of what will serve the well being of the larger whole. Put simply, today, the seeker must realise that how well he fares is very much affected by how well his society fares and that his own personal development will actually be curtailed unless he also takes into consideration the need to honour and respect the well being of those around him as well as that of his planet as a totality.
ADJUSTING TO DARK TIMES
And if all this is not enough, we also need to remember that these times are singularly dark.(6) We face crisis in almost every single area of our lives. In part, this is because newness tends initially to signal its presence by casting its shadow in front of itself. (For example, the Women’s Movement began by angry suffragettes throwing bricks through the windows of the Houses of Parliament!)
And dark times make people feel afraid. A client of mine in therapy summed up how many people feel today when she began a session by saying: ‘ I admit I am scared. I feel we are living in a dangerous world and if a Tsunami doesn’t get me, then a terrorist or a street mugger will. All the things which used to be safe in the past, no longer are. I admit I am scared by the threats posed by the possibility of a total financial collapse, global warming, biological warfare and the shortage of water? And what happens when our oil supplies run out…..’
All this external insecurity, therefore, makes it very important that the seeker learns to build a quiet, strong and secure centre within his being , so that no matter what kind of storms erupt outside of himself , he may remain calm and unruffled internally and not succumb to the many fear currents swirling around him, which if he does, can open the gate to all sorts of other negative mental states. Erecting such a centre, however, is not easy. In his play ‘The Sleep of Prisoners’ , Christopher Fry expresses the challenge of our times as follows:
‘The frozen misery of centuries
Cracks, breaks, begins to thaw.
The thunder is the thunder of the flows.
Thank God our time is now
When wrong comes up to face us
Never to leave us
Till we take the largest stride of soul man ever took….’
All the old crystallizations of our past, then, all those arenas where humanity has become rigidified , are beginning to split open, to spill their contents. And this can be highly disturbing. The spiritual seeker, therefore, needs to understand the connection between the sum total of his past karma coming up to stare him in the face - everything that humanity has never effectively resolved, all the patterns of hatred, violence, dishonesty, corruption - and the necessity that he stretch himself further into realms of soul than he has ever done before. He needs to appreciate the connection between these two facts and realise that very possibly, without the intensity he is currently experiencing, he may lack the necessary impetus to make that required vast soul stride. Thus, we face many tough challenges. Many today believe that the state of the world is such that we may not, as a species, survive the next hundred years.
‘ AS WISE AS SERPENTS AND AS HARMLESS AS DOVES’
Over two thousand years ago, Jesus was aware that his disciples would have to confront a lot of resistance and darkness. He therefore suggested that in order to succeed in their spiritual mission, they needed to be ‘As wise as serpents and as harmless as doves.’ I think the same requirement holds true for the seeker of today who, as he gradually evolves, may well find himself facing not dissimilar problems. For, like it or not, in our role of trying to stand for, or pioneer new ways to be more fully human, we seekers are inevitably an integral part of the process of renewal happening in the world. Hence, we will inevitably confront a lot of resistance, not only from inside ourselves, but also from those who want the world to stay the way it has always been! Unless we are able to generate a strong spiritual light inside ourselves, and maintain it steadily in the face of those opposing forces belonging to the status quo, we may not do especially well in our initiations.
So what does being wise and harmless entail? For me, it entails embodying a new kind of spiritual power as a consequence of embracing contrary traits inside ourselves. For Martin Luther King, it meant being tender hearted and tough minded , as opposed to the way most people are today, which he saw as being soft-minded and hard hearted. For King, the soft minded/hard hearted person was the rigid person devoid of intellectual rigour, always opposed to change, perennially unwilling to question things, and wholly unable to feel genuine love or compassion, and hence devoid of heart qualities which our world has so much need of. For King, what was important was that love and logic would fuse, that the wisdom of the heart might enter the mind, while at the same time, a person’s mental strength could serve to toughen their heart. And I agree. Creating such a synthesis inside ourselves, however, does not just happen overnight!
I once heard a story about a snake who wanted to become more spiritual, and who went to visit a guru for advice, who told him he needed to go out into the world and send love to everyone he met. This the snake did, but he got very battered for his efforts, as everyone threw things at him. He returned to his master rather dejectedly, saying that he had given love but had got wounded for his efforts. ‘Ah’, the Master replies, ‘ But I never told you not to hiss’!
TOUGH LOVE
And this is a very important point. If the seeker is to be effective in his spiritual journeying today, there can be nothing passive and gooey about the way he chooses to love. Indeed, there will be times when we will need to practise what is known as ‘tough love’. This implies that we be able to take powerful stands for truths we believe in, yet do so in a tender and gentle way where no one is harmed in the process. ( Being harmless, we remind ourselves, is not being ineffective. On the contrary. Things get achieved, yet not at the expense of anyone or anything being damaged.)
The art, therefore, is for the seeker to be accepting and loving of himself . This means not putting himself down for his mistakes and vulnerabilities – or for not being perfect - a terrible habit which does nothing to assist his development, yet at the same time, also be firm and self-disciplined. This means that he does not let himself ‘get away’ with doing things in an unconscious way , or that he does not abnegate responsibility for his life or blame others for his shortcomings. If he can be this way with himself, then he can relate to others in a similar way. And this in turn implies his beginning to operate from a very different kind of power source. In a recent lecture on Spiritual Empowerment, I made the following observations of this ‘new kind’ of power, which I would like to quote from here.(XXX)
CELEBRATORY POWER
‘If the human race is to survive to the end of the century, we need to learn to be powerful in a new way…Ordinarily we see power as something personal, as belonging to us. This is power only at an ego level. It is power over others…And it is essentially about en-weakenment not empowerment… as all too often this power is achieved at the expense of a diminishing or an injuring of, another. This use of what I call hard power often conspires to reduce life in one way or another.
The new power I am talking about is not hard and has nothing to do with ego and in actuality, only becomes available to us once our egos are no longer dominant and our hearts are more open. In fact, it comes directly from the heart. This power can truly empower because it doesn’t aim to control or dominate other people so much as help them be a space or an opening where they can celebrate themselves. Thus I’d call it celebratory power.
And celebratory power is the power of life itself… It’s a befriending kind of power. It is a power we are able to access as our hearts begin to melt open and we make the choice to fuse with life and cooperate with where we intuit life needs to flow.’
I believe that much good can be done in the world through an exercise of this kind of power and that the seeker is challenged to try to develop it in himself. Indeed, when he allows mind and heart to begin to fuse or when the seeker can learn to marry the masculine and feminine parts of himself, and this new power begins being generated, a new wisdom space can begin to open up inside him, allowing for great natural magic to happen. The seeker’s ability to accelerate the process of his own transformation through aligning himself more effectively with the will of God so that more and more he can be part of the solution to the problems of the world as opposed to being part of them, becomes enormously enhanced.
FACING DIFFICULT TRUTHS IN OURSELVES AND OUT IN THE WORLD’
An integral part of our sacred journey then, requires that we have the courage to face the darkness not only at the bottom of our own hearts but also within the heart of our world. Or as a character in a Thomas Mann novel once said, ‘If a way to the better there be, it lies in our taking a full look at the worst!’
However, doing this requires that we be both open hearted and tough minded. Without this new kind of ‘heart power’, it can be too frightening. Normal man (who, as we’ve seen, tends to incline more towards soft-mindedness and hard heartedness) never does this. Rather, he prefers to project his own darkness outside of himself all the time, that is, to accuse others of possessing characteristics he refuses to acknowledge inside himself. For him , all the problems of the world are other people’s/nations/ organisations fault, and have nothing to do with him. The more innocent he remains (in his own eyes) the more his own and our world darkness is permitted to grow bigger.
The seeker, however, whose mission is to find the spiritual gold hidden in this darkness, or, as St Francis would put it ‘To bring light into the darkness’ , is challenged to engage both with the light and with the dark at much greater depths. We could say he is challenged to confront the worst within himself and within his world from the perspective or viewpoint of what is best!
From a place of heart, then, we are challenged to open to the injustice, insanity, inequality , violence and sheer human stupidity that characterises so much of life today. We need to do this in the recognition that, as part of that whole, aspects of ourselves are also part of this insanity, part of this dangerous and conflict-ridden society, part of this world run by greed and fear, where we over-consume, where global warming threatens our survival, where millions die of AIDS , feel marginalised and disenfranchised (especially women) and where the poor continue to get poorer as the rich get richer!
As spiritual seekers, we need to recognise how soulless and superficial we as a species have become, how addicted so many of us are to drama, drugs, war and destruction and violence in all its many forms and that today, there exist many fanatical people, more in love with death than with life, who wish to destroy the world in the name of God. We also need to acknowledge how much our world is still in the thrall of the military-industrial complex and how much our world economy depends, for its survival, upon our spending more and more money (which could be used to alleviate disease and poverty) on manufacturing more and more weapons so we can destroy ourselves more and more barbarically by fighting more and more wars (‘Perpetual war for perpetual peace!’)
If we are to be authentically spiritual, we cannot ignore such truths!
DON’T CURSE THE DARKNESS BUT BE THE LIGHT
And it is tough : allowing ourselves to see how far we seem to have journeyed from our deeper calling. Yet, as I said, if we can see all these things through the lens of a tough mind and a compassionate heart, new understandings will grow in us and out of them, new ways of confronting and dealing with these insanities will emerge. The old way of operating, for example, is to believe one can eradicate evil by attempting to kill it off, as in fighting wars against it. This, of course, not only does not work but results in even more darkness being generated in the process, as those who are the protagonists of such policies, turn into the very ‘evil enemy’ they are battling against.
(See my long CDs on ‘ Terrorism, the Shadow and the spiritual path’ and ‘Spirituality and the Dark Side’).
THE POWER OF LIGHT
The seeker needs to understand, therefore, that darkness is best handled, not by being hated and attacked, but by his learning to bring wisdom, truth and light into it. In Mother Theresa’s words: ‘Don’t curse the darkness, instead light a light’. However, this is only possible if we know how to do this, that is, if we are ourselves, carriers of spiritual light - if we know how to ignite the light inside ourselves. Put simply, this kind of work cannot be done without this light which begins to grow inside us only as a result of much effort on our part to purify ourselves. ( Indeed, we can say that the purpose of the spiritual journey is to try to be more and more of a space so that the divine, light-filled sacred us is allowed to emerge.) Light is terribly empowering. If we will have learned how to be that light which we are, then we may be able truly to exercise a transforming effect on the darkness around us as opposed to our being overwhelmed by it.
TOWARDS MULTIVIDUAL-HOOD
Therefore, unless our path is to be that of the recluse , one of our great challenges today is to choose to take powerful loving heart/ tough mind stands for light , truth, harmlessness and innovation, in whatever area or areas of our dark world we feel called upon to address. So if, for example, we are a teacher, we may need to bring a deeper understanding of heart and mind – a new vision - into the educational system. If we are in politics, we might take a stand on behalf of a new spirit of honesty or on behalf of a new solution to those world problems that we believe are most pressing. If we are an ecologist, we might choose to spread the message on behalf of greater planetary sustainability. And so on.
Hence the great Boddhisattwa vow to the end that ‘So long as one of my fellow humans is not free, then I am also not free’, and which in the past, used to be understood only at a personal level, now has to be ‘understood’ and ‘lived’ at a planetary level. Today, it is only by our taking on the whole world or expanding the sphere of our responsibility to include more and more dimensions of our planet, that we will be able to grow into our deeper humanity and thus come to realise that who we actually are is not an individual but a multividual - a universal being! So when Plato told us that each of us contained the qualities of everyman and everywoman and that both what is best and worst about man - his capacity for sainthood, sage-hood and genius, as well as his destructiveness and murderousness- lies inside each of us - from this ‘new’ place, his words can begin to make sense!
Making this quantum leap into this new awareness state, however, is not easy, simply because, as a species, we have tended to become so fixated into our old, limited and (often endarkened) beliefs about who we think we are , that we find our old identities hard to let go of. (Who would we really be if we let go our old limited sense of self?) Many seekers describe feeling marooned between the old, personal consciousness pulling them back and the new universal one stretching them forward. On the one hand they have not yet managed to let go the past, while on the other hand, they have not yet been able to embrace the new, emerging more light-filled’ them!
Some seekers, beginning to navigate these higher reaches of human awareness a little more effectively, may find themselves not only having to work through their own ‘personal karma’, but also at times, having to ‘take on’ aspects of the karma of humanity as a whole. They have described themselves having experiences of becoming Everyman being tortured or Everyman being persecuted or Everyman being abused, raped, victimised or murdered. In his excellent book ‘Dark Night, Early Dawn’ , Chris Bache develops this theme most poignantly.
So just as the beginner on the path attempts to work through his own personal ‘deficiency’ spaces by entering into them and experiencing them and, as a result, finding them gradually begin to evaporate to reveal deeper and subtler layers hidden underneath, so the same thing happens with more advanced spiritual seekers, only here they may be challenged to ‘take on’ and work with, higher-order deficiency patterns which pertain to universal man! There may well be times when we are - quite literally - not just one person struggling in agony, but entire battalions of people doing so! And again, all this can be pretty tough .
STILL TOUGH AFTER AWAKENING
I mention this in order to offset the myth that the more advanced we are, or the more we enter into universal levels of consciousness and beyond , that the more we are guaranteed perpetual joy and bliss and the easier our path becomes. As mentioned earlier on, I think this is illusory. Certainly my experience of having worked with many people transiting into these subtler realms, is that the more they travel into the light, the denser seems to be the darkness that they are called upon to confront. Or as Jung put it: ‘The tall tree casts a long shadow’.
Sometimes the despair felt can be very deep as the full horrendousness of our inhumanity can be seen that much more clearly. Indeed, if we read the autobiographies of significant spiritual personages, we find that they too (just like us )have their dragons and demons to confront, their painful divorces, periods of fear and depression, conflicts with family and tragic losses. What is different is that because of the greater degree of light that they have been able to release within themselves, their ability to process their pain from a more abundant space, is considerably greater.
For example, I recently read an account of a famous Sufi Master going through the agony of trying to help his atheistic son who was dying of his heroin addiction and constantly being told by him that his condition was his father’s fault , that his father spent too much time trying to be a great Master and had neglected him. Despite his enlightenment, this man suffered a great deal. We see this degree of suffering clearly depicted in the well-known Biblical story of Job, who, despite being highly evolved and loved by God, was not spared a very rough ride! In a very short space of time, Job lost everything - his health, his family, his status, his money. He went from superstardom to penury in one fell swoop. The story went that because Job was very beloved by God. God was testing him very strongly. Would he still love God or would he curse him?
LIGHT EVOKES THE DARK SIDE
My point simply is that the closer we come to the light of our soul, the more we may need to confront our darkness which obscures it. This is because our gradual birthing into a deeper, more unitive self, tends initially to signal its presence by letting us see what still stands in our way – it enables us to realise how fixated parts of us may still be in the contractions of our dis-unitive self. And this can be very painful.
It can be very painful because, among other things, we will probably get to realise things about ourselves that we would prefer not to. For example, we may get to see how attached parts of us still are to being ‘asleep’(unawake) – having been that way for so long - and how loath we are to relinquishing our old desires and graspings. (Who would we be without those desires of ours, which the Buddha saw as being the source of so much of our suffering, we ask!) It hurts too, when we get to see that, despite all our aspirations to be deep, parts of us are still mired in superficiality, and that while our hearts may have some idea about what the truth is, it is still so difficult to live it. I remember personally going through a long period where every day I was confronted with the fact that every single one of those ‘Seven deadly Sins’ applied to myself! It gave me a little comfort, I remember, when, talking about this to a Zen priest , he told me that he still needed daily to confront his small-mindedness, his lust, his greed and his restlessness!
None of this, of course, ‘comes up’ for ‘normal man’ or the person who is not on a path and therefore not concerned with becoming more fully human. Normal man is ‘allowed’ to live without self awareness! Seldom, if ever, does he have to look at his dark side and so confront his greed, selfishness, vanity and violence. Rather, as we have seen, he is free to project these tendencies outside of himself onto everyone else!
CONFRONTATIONS WITH DEATH
For many seekers, the more they begin moving into the higher realms of their human nature, the more they are challenged to confront death. As Stan Grof put it in his book ‘The Stormy search for the Self.’
‘All the situations that provide opportunities for spiritual opening are typically associated with a variety of strong opposing forces….Here belong terrifying experiences that can deter less courageous and determined seekers, such as encounters with dark, archetypal forces, the fear of death and the spectre of insanity.’
Dr John Perry, also says the same thing.‘When a true spiritual awakening and transformation is under way, one often encounters images of death and destruction of the world itself. The psyche does not express itself gently.’
Put simply, God not only moves in loving and mysterious ways (God’s presence in Moses’ burning bush) but also, at times, in disturbing and painful ways! In this context, we need to remind ourselves anew what spiritual evolution is essentially about. It is essentially about death and rebirth : the gradual death of an ‘us’ or a self attached to a particular identity, and the gradual emergence in its place, of a ‘new, more all inclusive us’, a deeper self founded on a whole new and wider identity. It follows, therefore, that unless the old form dies - which implies the totality of behaviours, attitudes, beliefs and ideas that hold that old form in place, the new, more expanded identity has no ‘space’ to come into being. And it is sometimes the case that our old encrustations or un-consciousnesses will have become so solidified ( the continual repetition of our old egoic habits will have laid such deep tread marks in our psyche) that the only way that they can be broken up ( and so die) is explosively . As Gurdjieff put it:
‘Man being the inert, unconscious creature that he is, often, the only way he can ‘wake up’ is as a result of being confronted by a force greater than the sum of his own inertia! ‘
SPIRITUAL TSUNAMIS
Thus, it may sometimes be that the seeker/initiate will have to be subject to severe suffering if he is to shift at all ( if his ego is to begin melting). And these ‘spiritual tsunamis’ can take many different forms as we have seen: the death of a loved one ( as happened with my mentor), a stroke (Ram Dass), a financial or physical or emotional or mental collapse. I remember once I had to experience a severe financial loss, a near-fatal illness and the loss of a loved one, all within the space of a few weeks! While I don’t think I dealt with these losses in a particularly ‘spiritual way’ at the time ( I spent a great deal of time marooned on the island of self pity!) I know my soul engineered them for my own deeper spiritual good and I am probably the better for them today!
Basically, what suffering does ( and it does it much more powerfully if we can really take it into our heart, experience it consciously) is that if it doesn’t destroy us (and it can do – hence the danger of this journey), it burns away the old protective covers or egoic sheaths. This helps us become increasingly naked and as such, enables us to discover a new, more expanded sense of Selfhood. In this new space, our souls are given a new opportunity to emerge.
So if, for example, we are used to defining ourselves through our money, and it is our money that stands in the way of knowing ourselves more deeply, our souls might engineer a crisis taking the form of a financial crisis. Similarly, if we use our social position as a screen to hide our real self behind, something might happen for that social position to become blown away, etc. Basically, what the initiation does is allow us to see that our old ways of ‘playing the game of life’, do not work and if we are to advance, a new and ‘higher life game’, a more authentic version, needs to be brought into expression.
NOT TO PATHOLOGISE SPIRITUAL EMERGENCE
What is important if we happen to be going through one of these tough ‘crises of transformation’, is that we desist from seeing it through a pathological lens - see it as evidence of something having gone awry. This can sometimes be difficult as our ‘feel-good culture’ makes us believe that feeling sad or depressed is somehow ‘wrong’ .If seen through such a lens, it can make the seeker potentially susceptible to taking on whatever negative projections might be being directed towards him.
Seen from a spiritual perspective, then, it may not only be that nothing has gone awry; it may well be that very significant things may be happening, with a transformation for the better being just around the corner. As seekers, we must understand that in the same way that the rites of passage taking us from adolescent to adult can be tough - teenagers face all kinds of growth pains as they mature – so, in moving beyond ‘normal adulthood’ to more universal states of consciousness, we may similarly experience ‘higher’ growth pains!
Therefore, while the symptoms of spiritual transformation might appear on the outside, to be very similar to those experienced by people undergoing a psychotic breakdown, this is not at all what is happening. Not only is pathology not present , not only does the spiritual aspirant who experiences ‘strange things’ or who may be plunged into deep dark nights or existential angsts, not need to be locked up in a mental institution , but on the contrary, he needs to be celebrated and supported as someone with the courage to voyage into the higher reaches of his humanity. But the going can be pretty tough . Especially if there is no one around him who understands his state of being and who is simply projects their own fears and lack of comprehension onto the seeker. That is why it is difficult going through deep spiritual transformations in a culture not programmed to understand them. As I said, the seeker may actually take on the viewpoint of his society and use it to invalidate his experiences
EXAMPLES OF SPIRITUAL CRISES
For example, if the seeker happens to be experiencing, say, a Kundalini Awakening ( the rising up of a particular evolutionary energy coiled at the bottom of our spine), it may initially feel as if he is exploding in fire, especially if his chakra system happens to be blocked, making his body somewhat resistant to this powerful energetic current. If we research into this particular phenomena, however, we will find that these experiences are natural, that they happen to many thousands of seekers and that there exist many ways of being able to work creatively with them.
Another well-known and much documented spiritual crisis is the Dark Night of the Soul experience , beautifully described in St John of the Cross’ little spiritual classic of that name. Here, we go through a process of feeling utterly abandoned by God and where all we can see are the darkest and most loathsome and impure aspects of ourselves. This can either feel as if we have ‘fallen from grace’, done ‘something horrendously wrong’ and are being punished for our terribleness, or that we have a severe and incurable depressive illness! In actuality, none of these things will have occurred and again this crisis is a very core part of the process of purification or ‘shedding of old skins’, that is so necessary if we are to open up to deeper levels of heart and soul. And again, it is perfectly natural. If the seeker has the courage, consciously, again with heart, to ‘sit the crisis out’, experience fully everything that his psyche brings up for him, it can result in the deepest of transformations occurring for him. But again, it’s tough!
Also, often just before a big breakthrough, we can experience a huge contraction, as if all our ego encrustations that we have laboured so hard to try to dissolve, seem more solidified than ever. This ‘Existential crisis’ is one of our being caught, as it were, between two ‘meaning systems’. The old self, which has not yet fully died, is nonetheless seen as utterly false and empty, while the new , more unitive one has not yet come into being. Stuck between the devil and the deep blue sea, the seeker can feel almost suicidal with grief. Again, this is a natural part of our spiritual birthing and again we need to open to our grief and allow the necessary transformations to take place in their own time. But it is tough!
THE PROBLEM OF SPIRITUAL ADVANCEMENT WITHOUT HAVING DONE OUR EARLY HOMEWORK
What can make these ‘higher-order awakenings’ even tougher, however, is if we try to move through them without our having done the necessary ‘preparatory work’ , and therefore are still holding onto old wounds or unresolved emotional patterns relating to our birth, early childhood or even to past-life memories. So long as our old ghosts have never been properly exorcised, they will continue to haunt us in one form or another. To give an example, if we have never worked at resolving an original birth trauma relating to our original physical birth, it may well impact upon how effectively we complete subsequent ‘metaphysical births’ - the birthing into our deeper nature. That too, may be traumatic.
Similarly, if we only focus on ‘being better’ ( a spiritual aim) without first handling the issue of ‘feeling better’ (a psychological goal) and thus try to awaken our deeper self without first trying to work through issues relating to our egoic self, that is, we try, spiritually , to run before we can walk, we may well encounter trouble. For example, if we dislike our personal father and have never resolved things with him, our emotional pain and anger may well spill over into our spiritual questing and contaminate it. We may well project our unhealed resentment towards our judgemental and condemning personal papa onto our image of God the Father and so get him to behave similarly towards us!
In other words, if the seeker tries to move too quickly or too deeply into the ‘enlightened life’ without having first worked at loosening up some of the central emotional issues in his personality, he may suffer as a result. His enlightenment may not be total and he may have insufficient emotional strength to be able to process the higher frequency spiritual energies which I quoted Deunov as saying are now emerging on our planet. This is why ego healing work or ego development work is such an important aspect of spiritual awakening.(See my CD ‘The meaning of Enlightenment.)
THE SELF’S NEED TO METABOLISE EXPERIENCES AT EACH NEW LEVEL
The seeker needs to understand, then, that one of the central tasks of the self, as it journeys from little egoic/false self to more expanded, higher-order spiritual self, is that it must learn to metabolise or digest the experiences presented to it at each stage of development. If this does not occur, damage takes place. Put simply: we cannot and should not, skip out stages. In Ken Wilbur’s words, ‘We cannot get to the Buddha without first embracing Freud!’ Basically, all parts of us need to evolve. We need to take the whole of us along with us on our journey and not split off from or abandon aspects of ourselves as being ‘non-spiritual’ ,as these abandoned aspects simply stop evolving and set up camp in our basement metamorphosing into our opponents! In Wilbur’s words again:
‘If the Self fails to digest and assimilate significant past experiences, and these remain lodged, like a piece of undigested meat, in the self-system, psychological indigestion is generated.
Put another way, self climbs the ladder of expanding consciousness, but if something goes wrong in our early development, the self can lose an arm or a leg at any rung….Aspects of the self can get damaged or left behind….And this loss results in a pathology characteristic of the stage at which the loss occurred’.
What happens is that the split-off part of us ceases to evolve and , as Wilbur says , ‘Sets up shop in the basement holding onto a very primal moral view of the world.’ From this place, it tries to sabotage our development in every way it can.
And this is one of the problems that can affect people who are otherwise highly developed spiritually. Those spiritual teachers, for example, who are susceptible to the three temptations of money, sex and power, may be deeply connected in to spiritual wisdom at one level, yet at another level, still be fixated into a primal moral view of the world and be suffering from ego damage. This is why it can be potentially so dangerous to skip out stages. One definition of someone who is authentically mature is that they no longer have undigested pieces of psychological meat going rotten in the basement of their psyches! Such a person does not have to struggle to align themselves to a higher spiritual will, for they will be disinclined to want to participate in anything that is not fully aligned to a higher purpose.
The seeker must also understand that pathologies don’t only happen later on as re-enactments of earlier ones. The Self can also, metaphorically speaking, lose an arm or a leg in the higher-order rungs of the evolutionary ladder as well. Thus, someone who may not have been damaged earlier on in their lives, can, in transiting into the higher worlds, go through an initiatory gate the wrong way and suffer a new lesion. This happened to a good Buddhist friend of mine. He went through a natural phase that advanced meditators go through whereby one gets to see the painful nature of manifest existence. However, instead of simply getting insights into the sourness of life, he actually went sour on life and entered a severe depression that lasted a long time and required a lot of help to free him from it.
As you can see, there are trials and tribulations to face at all stages of the spiritual journey.
INNER WORK AS TOUGH CHALLENGE
What can be particularly tough for students going through these kinds of tests and who see themselves as being on an eclectic path , and who don’t feel called to be involved with any particular tradition or Spiritual Master, but are trying to find their our own way, is that they need to be both teacher and student to themselves. They need to stumble through a lot of this light work and dark work on their own. They need to be making important choices all the time as to where they feel they need to go, spiritually, as well as be deciding what kind of inner work will best support their intentions at any time.(8) I must make the point here that none of us grow spiritually simply by thinking it might be a nice idea to be a more loving person. This will not get us very far! Rather, we grow spiritually by engaging in certain practices aimed at developing our spiritual muscles, such as meditating on sacred qualities, doing our best to engage in loving and purposeful actions and having the courage to confront our dark side, etc.
Let us look, for example, at Meditation, which is the ‘staple diet’ of most spiritual paths. It may sound easy to meditate, but whatever people pretend, unless we live in a monastery and have a regular teacher, it is tough - tough but not impossible - to do it properly and to improve and be able to maintain a quiet mind in such an unquiet world.(9) The same holds true of prayer (if our path includes it ) . We remind ourselves that its effectiveness requires that we will have established a strong connection to that source with which we are seeking connection with. Without this, spirit cannot ‘hear’ our supplications and answer ( if it be within the scheme of things) our requests!
All the time, therefore, the seeker needs to be deciding issues such as what practice or practices would most benefit him at any time, and where he should go to obtain them. For example, when does he need to focus more on himself and when should he put more effort towards supporting or serving others? When do we need to make huge efforts, or when is it preferable to relax and simply let grace in? When do we need to work more psychologically, or when is it preferable to stop working psychologically? Should we get someone to help us or should we go it on our own? Or is it best to submit ourselves to some kind of formal training and if so, what kind?(10)Etcetera.
It is tough trying to get all this right , that is, blend inner and outer - earn our inner living at the same time as focussing on our outer one. Not surprisingly, most of us are much better at earning our outer living. This is because, firstly, that kind of ‘living’ is societally sanctioned ( we live in a world that only really gives credence to what can be seen and touched), secondly, we get trained, and , most importantly, we get paid! Since we all need to survive financially, the money element is very important. The point is that no one pays us for inner work. At least not initially! With inner work , not only do our rewards tend to come later, but even then, they can sometimes be hard to quantify.
WHAT PATH TO CHOOSE?
Another challenging ingredient for the seeker is that of being able to construct a workable morality for himself. ( For example, does he live by the code of Buddha’s Noble Eightfold Path or Christ’s Commandments or does he just listen to his heart?) How ‘Green’ should he be? How does he integrate, say, sex and spirituality or money and spirituality? No genuine spirituality can exist without a corresponding set of ethics that relates to how we treat other people and our environment. It may be that if we are not part of a particular tradition, that we will need to discover a moral code that works for us. Or even invent our own!
What is also confusing is that today there are so many different ways that we can work on ourselves, so many different spiritual wares or ‘spiritual paths’ on offer. Which should we choose? And what criteria do we use for choosing? And how many ‘wrong’ paths do we need to experience before we discover what works for us? And how do we really know what does work best for us? It may that ‘feeling good’ is not a sufficient indicator! Here, the seeker also needs to know that simply because a particular spiritual technique or process or course of study may have served him well at one time, that this is no guarantee that it will continue to do so, as he moves into a different stage in his life. It is often the case that continuing a particular practice or a particular method of study beyond the time that it is useful to us, can prove counter-productive.
We can look , for example, at the work involved in opening , healing and developing our hearts. Since I teach a year-long training programme on this theme, I am only too aware how difficult this work can be, not least because as the heart opening begins, the student will generally have to confront his hearts’ many defensive skins - all those areas and layers where he is wounded - and then find the best ways to work through these wounds. For some of us, this may be a long and arduous process. Often too, as heart qualities begin showing themselves, it may be that we will need to confront their opposite in us. For example, when love surfaces, we might need to work with our hardness and indifference, when joy is present, with the spectre of our joylessness, when wisdom peeps forth, our dumbness. And so on.).
THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE EGO ISSUE
Whatever path we are on, be it a Devotional one, be it one of Action-in-the World or Illumination (or whatever), a central focus will always be on our gradually learning to move away from being identified with our egos or with that part of ourselves that keeps us fixated in the illusion of our being separate!
Indeed, the seeker needs increasingly to understand that he is not, and never ever has been, the various ego images he has of himself, no matter whether they be positive or negative, and that actually what holds him back is an inability to see himself as he truly is, namely a divine self! This is because our egos, which are fully entrenched into everything about how our current society functions, have a powerful pull over us. We could say that they are singularly tricky customers and they need us to believe that who we are is what they tell us we are, as in this way they can control and maintain power over us.
Because ego is so strongly entrenched inside our psyches, it never works to try to confront it head on. In fact, one of its favourite tricks it tries on to wrestle back control from people who do try to challenge it in this way , is to make us feel that our inner quest is a stupid waste of time and that engaging in activities such as opening our hearts ( their biggest enemy) or surrendering to a higher purpose, is truly a game for idiots! ( So if ever we hear a voice like that speaking inside us and debunking our spiritual undertakings, we will know where it comes from!).(11)
In fact, our egos love to tell us that their death would mean our death, and that there is nothing beyond them. Thus they will fight us tooth and nail to maintain their existence. Another favourite ploy is to make us resist change by keeping us attached into or bound into our old comfort zones or old lifestyles in the old culture which Peter Deunov rightly told us, has to die if we are to become properly spiritual. And if ego cannot succeed in this mission ( all our resistances to things sublime are ego based, with no exceptions) at a last resort, it will try to worm itself into our spirituality!(We realise this is happening, if we ever start to feel overly pleased with our spiritual progress and believe we are truly some highly evolved, wiser-than-anyone else, spiritual dude!)
In actuality, all ‘spiritual burning’ - all the pain we experience as we confront our vanity and greed and narcissisms, etc, is the burning up of our egotism. That said (see my article on Ego in Kindred spirit, now on my website), it is nonetheless important that we do not view ego as our enemy and try to attack it, or believe that we are always ready to let it go. We may not be. There is a time and a place for doing everything and this very much applies to when we are ready to relinquish our egos.
One of the things that some |Eastern spiritual teachers often forget is that our egos are not ‘bad’. (What becomes bad or evil is if we hold on and stay attached to them for too long, beyond the time that they have anything to offer us). For whatever we can say about them, they have, at times, offered us much and divinity resides within them. We needed them as babies and in our childhood and adolescence, and what is known as psychological damage refers to ego damage of some form or other. Ego then, is a kind of primary scaffolding that we need in order to survive and evolve our early life. And if we try to erect higher stories to our being ( that is, try to develop spiritually) without first having established a secure and strong ego base , we can be playing with fire . If there is not enough ego solidity in our basic structure, the whole edifice of our being could topple.
I always remember those wise words of Ram Dass’. ‘Before we can be a nobody’, i.e., let go ego, ‘We first have to be a somebody’, that is, have established a healthy ego. Interestingly enough, the healthier and therefore, stronger, our egos become, the more willing they seem to be to allow for their dismantling. The problems around ego evolve around our either trying to ‘get rid of them’ prematurely or conversely, hanging on to them for too long!
Andrew Cohen maintains, for example, that we are always ready to let ego go and that the belief that it is not yet ‘time’, is another of the tricks it plays on us. Yes, this can be the case sometimes, with some people. But it is not so with all people. With some people – those who have not yet developed a strong ego and who don’t yet have a secure sense of ego self – if they try to ‘get rid of ego’ , the effects can be disastrous. Egolessness is not always an asset and here we remember that many wierdos, loners and serial killers tend to be people who have never evolved a strong-enough ego in the first place . (The case of Charles Manson the murderer, was a case in point. He did not have a sufficiently grounded-enough structure in which to process all the spiritual information coming into him. That was why it all went so terrifyingly wrong). Put simply, we cannot let go of something that has not yet properly come into being inside us.
The way I view ego is that it is something which first needs to be allowed to grow and develop in us, and then, later, as we feel moved to evolve spiritually, needs to be allowed to die as we shift the focus of our attention increasingly away from it. I like that Hindu saying, ‘When the fruit is ripe it falls from the tree’ as I think it applies very aptly to our ego life. Thus, the more we intentionally try to align with spirit - to ride the new spiritual current Deunov spoke of, work at opening up more of our spiritual nature, resolve our psychological wounding, serve our fellow humans, etc - the less our egos get energised, and the more they begin to starve or diminish in potency! Once we know what kinds of activities feed them, we can choose not to engage in them.
For me, ego is never my enemy. It starts off in life as my ally and then becomes a less obvious ally when it becomes my opponent later on. But I think I need that kind of opposition if I am to grow! Indeed, far from ego taking me away from myself, it actually offers me the opportunity to come more fully into who I am and as such , is an integral and important part of my journey of trying to become a little more fully human!
OPPOSITION CREATING POSSABILITY FOR A DEEPER GROUND OF BEING
The Spiritual teacher, Karlfried von Durckheim, in ‘The Way of Transformation,’ saw life in a similar way and made the following suggestions as to what the seeker needed to do on those occasions when he encountered difficulties. In his words:
‘The man who, being really on the Way, falls upon hard times in the world, will not, as a consequence, turn to that friend who offers him comfort and refuge and encourages his old self to survive. Rather, he will seek out someone who will faithfully and inexorably helps him to risk himself, so that he may endure the suffering and pass courageously through it thus making of it a ‘raft that leads to the far shore.’ Only to the extent that man exposes himself over and over again to annihilation, can that which is indestructible arise within him. In this lies the dignity of daring. The first necessity is that we should have the courage to face life, and to encounter all that is most perilous in the world…Only if we venture repeatedly through zones of annihilation can our contact with Divine Being, which is beyond annihilation, become firm and stable. The more a man learns whole-heartedly to confront the world that threatens him with isolation, the more are the depths of the Ground of Being revealed and the possibilities of new life and Becoming opened up….’
Powerful words, aren’t they? I think the annihilation he talks about is that of our egoity. And while written some years ago, I think what Durckheim says could not be more pertinent today, for, as I suggested earlier, the seeker today is being challenged to do his evolving right in the middle of a world that is not only not especially interested in ‘spirituality’, but is deeply in crisis , with many elements within it deeply opposed to change of any kind! In ‘After the Ecstasy the Laundry’, Jack Kornfeld described the challenge of spiritual growing in a gentler yet not dissimilar way.
‘The true task of spiritual life is not found in faraway places or unusual states of consciousness. It is here in the present. It asks of us a welcoming spirit to greet all that life presents to us with a wise, respectful and kindly heart. We can bow to both beauty and suffering, to our entanglements and confusion, to our fears and to the injustices of the world. ….To bow to what is, rather than to some ideal is not necessarily easy, but however difficult, it is one of the most useful and honourable practices.’
GRIST IN THE MILL
I like this. Basically he is saying: ‘ Respect life. Live with heart. See everything that you encounter as your teacher.’ David Spangler, the educator who used to be the mouthpiece of the Findhorn community, suggested we learn to ‘’Sprout right where we are planted!’ In essence, what they are all suggesting is that we discover who we are not by avoiding or denying anything about our world , but by having the courage to embrace everything that it may throw up for us at any time, in a big-hearted/tough minded way . And again, we can only do this if we bring in the power of the heart world. Without this particular ingredient, no such embrace is possible. Only with heart and the light it brings, can the work we do, the relationships we have, the initiations we confront, the terrors we face - everything we engage in - become grist in the mill for our spiritual awakening. Without heart, ego is permitted to live on; without heart, we will lack the capacity to make virtues out of our necessities and it becomes very risky indeed to allow ourselves to touch into world suffering.
SPECIFIC DIFFICULTIES INHERENT IN WAKING UP
This awakening process, however, is never easy because most of us have been used to living half asleep or semi aware, lives, for a long, long time. In part, this is because we are wounded and so we ‘numb out’ or close down in order to protect ourselves from pain. In part, however, it is a sign of our ‘evolutionary incompleteness’, (as Theodore Roszak would describe it) whereby we have not yet come into a space or place of realising our own divine selfhood.
So long as we are asleep ( to who we really are) then, we cannot know our sacred nature. Just as the vaster part of an iceberg is invisible as it lives under water ( only a small part being in view) this same analogy holds true for us, in that the vaster part of ourselves is also ‘underground’ and unconscious and so unavailable or invisible to us. In our un-awakened state, then, we tend to float on the surfaces of life wholly unaware of its depths. Thus, we are not especially aware of many of our motivations for doing things. Many of our agendas lying behind why we do what we do, remain hidden from us.
So what is spiritual awakening, which is in effect the prime occupation of the seeker? At one level, it is a process of de-numbing or un-contracting ourselves; it is about our letting ourselves thaw out to be more and more ourselves as we learn to bring more of who we really are(more of our light) out from the dark and into expression. It is therefore about our increasingly learning to perceive more of what is going on both inside ourselves and outside in the world. It is learning to live in such a way as to be more fully alive both to life’s joys and its uglinesses. Living in this way, however, is difficult, because for most of our lives we have grown so used to living unconsciously and therefore to splitting off from the truth of who we really are. In the words of psychologist Jean Huston: ‘We are born Stradivariuses yet we are brought up to believe we are plastic fiddles!’
NEED TO BE IN PRESENT TIME
And one of the effects of our believing in the myth of our fiddle-hood, is that it is often hard for us to be in a place that is very important to be in, if our spirituality is to develop, and that is , be in‘the now’ or in present time. (One of the symptoms of insufficient awareness, is that our attention tends either to be drawn backwards to our past or forwards to our future.) Also, the more awake we become , the easier it is for us to choose our states of being at any time, and not live, as asleep man tends to, in a state of continual reactivity to what is going on around him. We can choose, for example, to not be a victim, to be brave and determined, to see more, to love more, to be more effective. If I am awake, I am more able to access ecstatic states and the easier it becomes for me to have reverence for all of life on earth..
NEED FOR RESPONSIBILITY AND OPENNESS
I make the point once more, however, that this waking up is never a ‘given’. Whether or not we move away from ego, whether or not we discover the grace, joy, inner calm , open-heartedness and truth that we are looking for, is always up to us and how much effort we are prepared to make to move in this direction. And certainly it is a sacrifice as it means giving up time and energy in which we could be engaging in other activities. (But then, at one level, whatever we do or don’t do, in our lives, is a sacrifice and we could equally argue that not engaging in inner work and not evolving is equally a loss!)
I think that our making the choice to work at manifesting particular qualities, is especially important at the start of our journey, where we need to be focussing on trying to ‘attract the attention of spirit,’ in order, we hope, that spirit might assist us. Later on, our concern may be more with surrendering to a higher will, but we cannot do this before we will have first made the effort to have established a good rapport with that will which we are trying to surrender to, (through things like prayer, meditation, service, study etc.)
Luckily, however, this ‘work’ is not only one sided. (Which makes things a little less tough!) Luckily, if we are trying to court the divine, the divine is also trying to come closer to us, help us ‘Lift our eyes up to the hills from whence cometh our help!’(12). Put simply, the divine needs us as much as we need the divine. Thus God or higher consciousness ( or whatever we want to call ‘it’) is always trying to reach us in many different ways. These may include planting sacred yearnings in our heart, talking to us in our dreams, giving us Peak or Near-Death Experiences , arranging synchronistic or ‘chance encounters’ with wise human beings, etcetera. The question always is: how open are we to receiving?
NEED FOR STILLNESS
One of the biggest resistances many of us have to spirit, is being too externally focussed, too busy , too anxious and so too full of emotional static to hear that ‘still small voice’ ( the favoured way the divine has of ‘communicating). Put simply, the more power we invest in our ego selves, the less open we are to messages coming to us from ‘ higher’ sources. This is another reason why meditation is so important ( and of course why ego hates us meditating). To believe that we can go deep and find a quiet place inside us, without our doing some practice to still our restless ‘ monkey minds’ which love to jump about all over the place ( and to which our egos attach to so gratefully!) - is like believing we can play tennis without a racket!
However, the moment we really find stillness, the moment we really begin to make genuine progress, is often the moment, when, as I said earlier, spirit seems to test us most. And this testing, we must understand, is part of our journey. In fact, it is one of the main ways that we are able to evolve. How, for example, could a St. George have ‘grown’ the quality of courage if he didn’t have his dragons to confront? How can we develop particular spiritual capabilities – wisdom, say, or compassion (another very important sacred quality) – if there were not situations out in the world for us to encounter (sometimes to strip us apart) and which ‘ask of us’ – demand even, in some instances - that we bring forth these particular qualities? Sometimes, if we lose everything which we depended upon to remain puffed up and inflated, we have no option but to become humble. Do you see?
And how can these qualities really become anchored within our being ( as opposed to merely being ‘nice ideas’ in our head) unless we have no choice but to put them concretely to use? To give an example, let us say that we are working on trying to be more loving : it may well be, then, that spirit will test us - see how much progress we have made - by placing some very unloving and very difficult people in our path ( for as we well know, it is very easy to love people who are warm and open-hearted and much harder to do so with those who are closed, angry and suspicious.) Therefore, being loving with these people requires much more work, much more intentionality. Yet it is often through such encounters that our ability truly to be open-hearted is put to the test and hence our ‘love muscles’ are enabled to grow!
RESISTING TEMPTATION
A significant way that the seeker is often tested is through being tempted! Are we, like Oscar Wilde, ‘able to resist everything except temptation’, or is there something more endurable in us? It is easy, for example, to believe that we are no longer vain, self-seeking and greedy when we never encounter situations that test us in these areas. But what about when we encounter scenarios that do? I remember a time in my life when I was feeling very self-satisfied and thought ‘I am a nice person. There is not an iota of aggression , jealousy or vanity in me! ‘, only to have all my illusions rudely shattered when a friend of mine run off with my girl-friend! The emotions that came up allowed me to see how far I still had to go and how caught up I still was in my self delusions , self-conceits and general aggression.
One spiritual teacher I knew who could talk the talk very inspirationally, was chronically unable to resist pretty young devotees throwing themselves at him, despite his knowing that sexual intimacy would be wholly detrimental to their soul development. Indeed, three of the main areas where the seeker tends to be tested are around sex, money and power. Having such challenges give us the opportunity to see where we are still vulnerable - where there are still ‘holes’ in our humanity , as well as the opportunity to patch these holes up , if we are able. This is one reason why doing our spiritual growing within the world and not away from it, can be so useful. If all seekers only lived in monasteries, these same temptations, and hence the opportunities to use them for our growth, simply would not arise.
Some seekers also discover, as they advance along the path, that they are beginning to develop new powers. This is yet another test, as having these powers can be rather exciting and glamorous at first! (They include different kinds of psychic ability - clairvoyance, clairaudience, etc - certain kinds of endurance, the ability to exercise mind over matter, etc.) Again, the challenge is whether the seeker uses these ‘siddhis’, as they are called in the East, for their own egotistical purposes or for the good of humanity. Most teachings on this subject tell us to recognise these powers, but not to fall into the trap of thinking that they signify heightened spiritual awareness! For actually they don’t. Being able to see into the future is certainly an asset and a good example of a new human capability that may develop in us, but it does not necessarily make us a kinder, humbler , wiser or a more loving and generous person, which I believe are the hallmarks of true spirituality.
ADVICE TO THE SEEKER
So, as a seeker, please don’t embrace this path blindly or naively. Make sure you do so with your eyes and your heart open, and take the trouble to inform yourself about the nature of your journey and what to expect and what some of the challenges that might confront you might be. There are three big mistakes that we can make. The first is that we over-stay our time in the lower realms, and instead of moving up with the angels, we still continue to fight old dragons when they will already have become appropriately tamed so as not to stand in our way. This tends to be the cardinal sin of the psychotherapist who believes everything has to be ‘worked out psychologically’ all the time. Yes, some things do, but not everything and not all the time. If our awareness is only focussed on dragons, that is what we will find. |Remember: if our wounded patterns are sufficiently loosened up and if we will have developed sufficient consciousness inside ourselves - sufficient spiritual capacity - spirit will probably be able to work on us to complete the healing process.
The second mistake is that we ignore our dragons - we don’t process our ‘stuff’ sufficiently (often the cardinal sin of people on the path of Illumination) and think that just because we have ‘good intentions’, that our dragons will somehow get tamed without being looked at. They won’t! Sooner or later, the seeker will find that what he will have repressed, will kick back and hit him, generally when least expected!
THE ART OF NOT DOING
The third mistake is that we continue to make big efforts - for example, we continue to strive hard in our meditations, or struggle with our inner conflicts or with becoming more compassionate - when in actuality we are in a phase of our development where we are being able to say: ‘Thy will, O Lord, not my will, be done’. In other words, all our good, sincere, efforting work thus far, will have drawn higher power much closer to us, so it is able to work on us and help us. This means that instead of doing all the running ourselves, we are in a space where what is required is for us to ‘not do’, to allow ourselves space just ‘to be’. In the Tao to Ching, Lao Tsu tells us that ‘ The ‘Unwise person does a lot and yet nothing gets accomplished, while the person of wisdom does nothing, and yet there is nothing that does not get done!’
What is being suggested here is the idea of effortless effort, where we align ourselves to a higher will or a higher intentionality which works through us or ‘efforts’ through us, and thus is able to direct us to the extent that we are able to get our egos out of the way! (Ego, as you can see, is very resistant to any idea of surrender!)And here, as in everything, timing is very important. If we try to ‘do nothing’ prematurely – before certain important structures will have been built into place , or before we will have erected a strong-enough bridge linking us to the higher worlds - then in all probability, our surrendering will not be to a higher will but, much more likely, to our own unconscious chaos!
It is all a question , then, of our knowing when to make efforts and when to stop and allow divine effort to make us! If we continue all the time to strive to become, we may never be in an appropriate space actually to receive from spirit the benefits that all our prior striving will have evoked for us.
OUR OWN JOURNEY IS UNIQUE TO US
It is also important that we understand that our journey is uniquely our own and will be different from everyone else’s and thus our particular challenges will differ. (In my CD on ‘The different paths to God’ I explore this theme in detail.) So yes, we can learn from other travellers, and it is helpful to do so, but we should not compare ourselves with them. We all have different karmas to fulfil and we are all at different levels. Some people’s challenges seem to be more internal , while others are challenged more as a result of external events. Again, some seekers are more naturally inclined towards more mystical approaches, while for others, ‘finding God’ occurs as a result of engaging in dangerous activities out in the world. Also, our ways of working will be different. Some people find it much easier, say, to dance or sing their meditations, than sit down quietly all cross-legged! And some people’s style is to move ahead with great leaps and bounds and then spend a long time integrating their experiences, while others may move much more slowly, gradually integrating things as they move along.~~
I suggest you read accounts of successful spiritual navigators (psychonauts) of the past and present and see how they handle their egos and temptations , their confrontations with the numinous and their dark sides, and see if what they say applies to you. Also, very importantly, try to gather a good support group of fellow travellers around you, with whom you can openly share your thoughts. This is very important. Otherwise, one can feel rather alone. Spending most of our time with people who are primarily ego-identified when we are trying to grow a deeper soul life, is never particularly helpful.
Make sure, too, that you are adequately prepared before you attempt to ascend the higher peaks. Here, it may also help at times to have some ‘specialist guide’ at hand, someone more advanced than you, and who, metaphorically speaking, can ‘hold your hand’ and assist you. Dante, after all, had his Vergil who helped him circumnavigate the difficult terrain of his ‘hell’, without whose aid he might never have ascended to Heaven! (As regards the important role which the Spiritual Master can play in our journeying – and they too, can make it pretty tough for us, let us be under no illusion – again I refer you to my CD on this particular topic.)
NEED FOR FORGIVENESS
It is vitally important that we be as open and forgiving of ourselves as we seek to be of others, and that we do our best not to make ourselves wrong for things that we may have done or not done in the past, as this only makes for surplus pain. We must know that what we did then was the best we could have done with the material we had at the time, and now that we are a little wiser, we are freer to play a ‘higher game’ – that is: do things differently. But we might not have been able to have done that then!
So if there are regrets or resentments, it is important that we should work through them and let them go. We must realise that yes, we might have made other, wiser, choices for ourselves that could have made our lives easier, or more successful at one level. However, we should also not forget that had we made those ‘better decisions’, we might never have given ourselves the particular opportunities to learn the particular lessons that we needed to learn!
And as I said earlier, please also move beyond the idea that God will only make good things happen for us if we are good people. As we have seen, spirit moves in mysterious ways, and unpleasant things can happen to good people and pleasant things also happen to the rogues of this world. So if suffering enters our lives, what is important is that we accept its presence, we engage with it and we try to bring as much heart awareness into it as possible and so try to use it to burn up as much of our old karma as possible. Then our suffering can work for us. As I said at the start, God has both a light and a dark side. Jung told us that whenever he experienced something very joyful or very painful in his life, he knew it was about the presence of God making Himself felt.
THE ‘SPIRITUALLY UN-LIVED’ LIFE IS TOUGHER
Also remember this. If it is often an effort to do spiritual work, and we really would prefer to watch television all day, never meditate, stay unconscious, remain ego-centred, we must not forget that a spiritually unlived life is actually a far tougher one. Especially as we grow older. Alistair McIntosh, who has written much about spiritual activism, once remarked that the ego tends to run short of its birthright of oil in middle age and either burns out or needs to reach beyond itself to find new oil. I fully agree. I have several old friends who have devoted their lives primarily to the acquisition of status and materiality, and have never spent much time considering spirituality in any shape or form. And they are paying the price!
I think that if there has never been any effort to try to cultivate an inner life, that we won’t have one. There will be no sacred flame to be found burning in our hearts. And sadly, without it, there will always be something lacking inside us, an absence perhaps, of a certain kind of inner aliveness. The problem is that our old ‘hole fillers’ - being busy, doing business, cultivating prestige, success, glamour, sex, etc - cease, after a while, to do the trick. (In actuality, they never did; they only actually made the ache worse in the long run). In actuality, the only way the spiritual vacuum can be filled is from within, through our working at coming into a deeper relationship with our own essence, by way of our learning to connect more deeply to our spiritual source. If that ‘essential connection’ is never made, the sense of divine discontent - the feeling that something is not quite right in our lives - will never quite go away!
So if trying to live an authentic spiritual life has many difficult elements, living an unspiritual life is , in my opinion, far tougher. Indeed, if we will have only lived for ourselves and if there is no belief in anything ‘higher’ or ‘greater’ than us - no deeper ground of being to connect to in order to warm and nourish us in wintry times when the cold winds blow and we can no longer hide behind the excitement and exuberance of youth, something in us will feel desperately lonely. We may experience crises, yet lacking the wherewithal to perceive their deeper role as potential soul activators, we may well let them pull us down.
Indeed, many of my psychotherapy clients who are middle aged and who come to me ostensibly for psychological problems, suffer from what I call spiritual malaise. I am always aware that behind many of their emotional issues lies a deeper spiritual sadness and that behind the pain and loneliness of not being in a nourishing personal relationship, for example, may reside a deeper sorrow caused by a lack of any kind of relationship with God ( be it a deity outside of or within themselves.) Often, underlying the alcoholic’s need for spirit from a bottle , lies a deeper thirsting for a spirituality that cannot be found anywhere else but within the deeper recesses of their own heart.
TOUGHNESS IS NOT BAD
So : we have established that aspects of the spiritual path are tough, that transformation and awakening are tough, that many aspects of life are tough. But who said that tough is bad or that it shouldn’t be that way? I think there is something about the kinds of struggles we seekers go through to try to be ourselves , that are also enlivening and, in many instances, enjoyable. To try to stretch ourselves, to dare to be more who we really are, to have the courage to try to love and to live our truth as opposed to conforming to other people’s or society’s agendas all the time - what all this does is that it strengthens our moral and spiritual muscles; it makes us more fully human and more alive. And this can be fun. Indeed, if life is too easy, it can lack meaning; we can lose our edge and our vitality, and so no longer have access to that miraculous place inside us where we can live purposefully and where extraordinary experiences may transpire for us
LIVING WITH HEART
In saying this, please don’t think I am suggesting that we court struggle and suffering as an end in itself. Not at all. There is quite enough of it out in the world without our needing to manufacture more. I am only suggesting that if and when it seeks us out – courts us – that instead of complaining about it and resisting it, we should open to it with full heart, thank it even, and recognise that, from a spiritual perspective, our suffering may be teaching us things and opening up new dimensions of ourselves. Often, it is only when things are not easy that we are given the opportunity to drop bits and pieces of our egotism and discover our Stradivariusness!
I stress once more: the central ingredient to our spiritual journeying and to our ability to deal with the many tough challenges it confronts us with, is that we try to keep our hearts as open as we can to everything that we experience, be it joyful or painful. For it is essentially in our hearts that we discover God and hence have access to the healing energy that may start to transform us and metabolise our dragons. As I said at the start, just because we may be being pricked by the thorns, does not disbar us from being able to smell the roses. In fact, the sharp pricks should incline us all the more to embrace that sweet fragrance . I have tried, in my life, to walk a path of heart and from that perspective, I have sought to use difficult or painful experiences as reminders to me to open up more fully, to stay as loving and as tender as possible . It is only with the power of my heart available to me – creating a natural kind of ‘up-beatness’ - that I am able to think positively and not allow myself to become downhearted.
THE POWER OF GRATITUDE
What I often do if I am going through a difficult patch, is to meditate on the quality of gratitude and think of all the wonderful things that have happened to me in my life, all the gifts and blessings I have received, (so many of which, because I was so unconscious at the time, I was not fully able to appreciate.) I like to image a large lighted room in the middle of my heart, with a big fire burning in it and see myself sitting in that room surrounded by all the gifts and benefits that have come to me in my life, all the wonderful people that have contributed so much in their different ways to making my life so rich. From this place my prayer becomes one vast ‘Thank you God’. And in this process my heart can become as big as a mountain, and joy and gratitude can sing out from every pore of my being. The bigger my heart becomes, the more of the world ‘out there’ it is able to embrace, the more my sense of family can grow to encompass all of humanity, and the easier it becomes to understand and relate to people very different to myself. As this expansion happens, and as I become more than ‘just a person’, my personal difficulties begin to shrink.
I think a lot of our pain can increase because we use it as a signal or an excuse to shut down – to numb off and not feel . And what this does is that it diminishes us by putting us out of touch with ourselves. Thus the us viewing us becomes a reduced us, an us shut off from that vital ingredient inside each of us that can enable us all to digest, make meaning of and celebrate whatever we are experiencing. When our hearts grow small and closed, they become hard and empty, and thus the life we see out there is also hard and empty. That philosopher who pronounced life only to be ‘Nasty, brutish and short’ was possibly not one of the world’s greatest celebrators of the magic of being
If we choose to live all aspects of our spiritual life in as open-hearted a way as possible - which means that we remember to think about the good times in the middle of difficult times, and we also don’t forget the difficult times when we are on a roll, (remembering that in the Yin Yang symbol, the light exists within the dark and the dark within the light) - then life truly becomes magical. The light inside us truly lights it up. No longer is a crisis the reason to put our ‘real life’ on hold until it is over; instead we see it as an integral part of our real life and as such, we choose to live it as fully and as passionately as any other part of our existence.
CELEBRATING LIFE
Our hearts really are our best friend. To be on a spiritual journey without heart, is like exploring in the jungle without a compass, solid shoes, food and a machete. So long as we remain connected to our hearts, we have at our command a wonderful guide and ally that can metabolise grief, flood our being with love, heal old regrets and resentments and, most importantly, allow us to see that whatever life happens to throw up for us at any time, is always a miraculous gift and as such, needs to be experienced in a celebratory way – even if huge despair may be present.
The word celebrate comes from the Latin which means to praise and raise.(13). I think that if we can intentionally live every day in a praising and raising way ( it can be done quietly, it doesn’t have to be boisterous) everyone and everything around us will be uplifted . If we celebrate our lives, it means that we can grant as much meaning to those times when it rains and thunders, when old friends betray us or die and when projects do not work out, as we do when it is sunny and warm, and when success and love flow towards us.
We know that if it were never noisy ,damp and dark, that we would not appreciate silence, warmth and sunshine so much. We know too, that abundance is an inner state of being and that the more we cultivate it, the bigger it will become inside us. I know then, that if I celebrate my life, I not only can speed up my process of awakening, but I can increasingly learn to live in a non dual way, realising that it is only our monkey/egoic minds that create separation and like to divide life up into compartments marked high or low or good or evil - and that , from a more unitive perspective, such distinctions simply do not exist.
I also know that if we choose to live in this way, that our consciousness will feed our world and our world will reciprocate. If we celebrate life, it means that we can have compassion for our own, and for other people’s shortcomings and sufferings and can more easily forgive
ourselves and them for all our imperfections. From this place we can also know that joy and meaning are not about how much we have, so much as how much we are able to realise that divine God-being that all of us, in our deeper essence, always are and always will be. The more we can realise this, the stronger the spiritual flame will burn inside us, and the quicker our impurities will dissolve. From this place, our separate I-ness vanishes and we may ultimately experience ourselves to be part of everything that ever is, ever was and ever will be. This needs to be our aim. Good luck to you on your journey.
Copyright Dr. Serge Beddington-Behrens